Department of Health and Human Services
October 18, 2004
Fact Sheet: The Flu Vaccine
Flu Vaccine Progress
Unprecedented Commitment
Fact: Under President Bush, HHS increased
funding for flu preparation activities by 720 percent.
Funding Levels
- Overall, HHS has increased funding for
flu-related activities - including surveillance, research, education
and vaccine purchase - from $39.3 million in fiscal year 2001
(President Clinton's last budget) to $215.6 million in 2004.
- The President has requested $283.1 million from Congress for flu
programs in 2005.
- HHS Flu-related funding 2001 to 2005:
- 2001: $39.3 million.
- 2002: $47 million.
- 2003: $101.7 million
- 2004: $215.6 million
- 2005:
$283.1 million (a 720 percent increase over 2001).
- These increases include:
- CDC Flu Funding: $17.2
million to $41.6 million (242 percent increase).
- NIH Research
and Development Funding: $20.6 million to $65.9 million (320 percent
increase).
- FDA Research and Licensing Funding: $1.5 million
to $2.6 million (173 percent increase).
- First ever purchases
of vaccines for a strategic reserve: $0 to $80 million.
Stabilizing Demand
- HHS is spending $40 million in both
2004 and 2005 to purchase more children's influenza vaccine for the
first time under the Vaccines for Children Program.
- This
helps protect the nation's children against shortages of the flu
vaccine.
- Secretary Thompson has proposed expanding this
program to further stabilize demand.
Modern Vaccines
- In each of the last two budgets, President
Bush has asked for $100 million to shift vaccine development to new
cell-culture technologies, as well as to provide for year-round
availability of eggs for egg-based vaccine.
- HHS received $50
million in the fiscal year 2004 budget.
- Secretary Thompson
urges Congress to fully fund the $100 million request for 2005.
Pandemic Preparation
- In August, Secretary Thompson
unveiled the department's draft Pandemic Influenza Response and
Preparedness Plan.
- This plan outlines a coordinated national
strategy to prepare for and respond to a flu pandemic.
- Though
public health professionals for years talked about the need for such a
plan, it took the leadership of President Bush and Secretary Thompson
to get it done.