President Bush's Africa Accomplishments and Initiatives
I. GREATEST LEVEL OF ENGAGEMENT OF ALL ADMINISTRATIONS
- Meeting with 25 African Heads of State in First Two Years
- President Obasanjo of Nigeria, May 11, 2001 at White House
- President Mbeki of South Africa, June 26, 2001 at White House
- President Moi of Kenya, June 27, 2001 at White House
- President Kufuor of Ghana, June 28, 2001 at White House
- President Wade of Senegal, June 28, 2001 at White House
- President Konare of Mali, June 28, 2001 at White House
- President Obasanjo of Nigeria, November 2, 2001 at White House
- President Museveni of Uganda, November 10, 2001 at UNGA
- President Ratsiraka of Madagascar, November 11, 2001 at UNGA
- President Moi of Kenya, November 11, 2001 at UNGA
- President Kabila of Dem. Rep. of Congo, November 11, 2001 at UNGA
- President Mbeki of South Africa, November 11, 2001 at UNGA
- President dos Santos of Angola, February 26, 2002 at White House
- President Chissao of Mozambique, February 26, 2002 at White House
- President Mogae of Botswana, February 26, 2002 at White House
- President Museveni of Uganda, May 2002 at White House
- President Mbeki of South Africa, September 13, 2002 at UNGA
- President Kagame of Rwanda, September 13, 2002 at UNGA
- President Kabila of Dem. Rep. of Congo, September 13, 2002 at UNGA
- President Biya of Cameroon, September 13, 2002 at UNGA
- President Deby of Chad, September 13, 2002 at UNGA
- President Bongo of Gabon, September 13, 2002 at UNGA
- President Obiang of Equatorial Guinea, September 13, 2002 at UNGA
- President Patasse of Central African Rep., September 13, 2002 at UNGA
- President Buyoya of Burundi, September 13, 2002 at UNGA
- President Sassou-Nguesso of Rep. of Congo, September 13, 2002 at UNGA
- President de Menezes of Sao Tome and Principe, Sept. 13, 2002 at UNGA
- President Moi of Kenya, December 5, 2002 at White House
- Prime Minister Meles of Ethiopia, Dec. 5, 2002 at White House
- First American President to Visit Africa in First Term - Trip in January 2003
- Bush Directed His Cabinet Secretaries to Have High Level Engagement in Africa
Five in First-term: Secretary Powell (May 2001, August 2002); Secretary Thompson; Secretary O'Neill; AMB Zoellick; Secretary Evans planned for November 2002
II. GREATEST LEVELS OF ASSISTANCE OF ALL ADMINISTRATIONS
- Core Development Assistance for Africa: Historic High Levels
- 30 percent increase for sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) from 2001 to 2003
- Over $1 billion ODA for SSA in FY03, highest level in U.S. history
- Millennium Challenge Account: Increase global development assistance by 50% over the next three years, resulting in $5 billion annual increase over current levels
- HIV/AIDS Global Funding: Historic High Levels and Climbing...
- $988 million in FY2002, a 36% increase over FY2001
- $1.1 billion in FY2003, doubles level of funding when he took office
- $500 million to Global HIV/AIDS Fund, first and largest contributor
III. MAJOR POLICY INITIATIVES AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS
- Promote Health and Education; Combat HIV/AIDS, TB, Malaria
- Created HIV/AIDS Cabinet Council co-chaired by Powell and Thompson
- Jump-started Global HIV/AIDS Fund with first $500 million contribution, represents one quarter of the Fund's total resources
- New $500M Mother and Child HIV Prevention Initiative
- New $200M Africa Education Initiative to train over 400,000 teachers; provide 250,000 scholarships for African girls; and provide 4.5 million textbooks
- Promote Growth and Development; Eradicate Poverty
- Implementing African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA); Provides over 90% duty free market access for African imports to the U.S. President Bush attended AGOA Forum in Washington, DC. Plans to attend Forum in Mauritius in 2003.
- "Stop the Debt". IDA Grants Initiative for Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs) to provide up to 50% of assistance to poorest in form of grants not loans.
- Provided 18 percent increase to the African Development Bank's fund to assist the poorest-by far, the largest increase among the major donors.
- Promote Regional Peace and Stability; End Conflict and War
[President Bush's leadership is directly responsible for progress ending wars in
Sierra Leone, Sudan, and Congo
- Appointed former Senator Danforth as Presidential Envoy for Sudan
- Appointed Andrew Natsios as Humanitarian Coordinator for Sudan
- Build the capacity of regional peacekeepers in Sierra Leone and Congo
- Provided additional $55 million in FY2002 for combating terrorism in Africa
- Launched $5 million awards program to track individuals responsible for genocide and terror acts in Central Africa. Three Apprehended since June 2002.