For Immediate Release
Office of the Press Secretary
October 18, 2003

Interview of the President by Rosianna Silalahi, SCTV
The Library
October 14, 2003

3:37 P.M. EDT

Q Mr. President, thank you for your time. What specifically do you want to do by Megawati -- President Megawati -- in fighting terrorism? What -- (inaudible) -- some assistance to your country?

THE PRESIDENT: First of all, President Megawati has responded to the war on terror, and I appreciate that. She's responded in a way that I think the people of her country ought to be proud -- your country ought to be proud. Terrorism is such -- it's such a stain, it's a horrible thing that people have to live with. The terrorists want to create fear. That's what they want to do. They want to kill innocent life to create fear.

And the Bali bombings was a terrible moment for Indonesia, and obviously those who lost life. But President Megawati refuses to stand in fear of the terrorists. What I want her to do is to continue to work closely with the United States and others, to share intelligence, find money as it floats around, and to bring people to justice.

Q How do you expect President Megawati, or Indonesia, to cooperate with the United States if we don't have a chance to question Hambali one on one?

THE PRESIDENT: I think the thing on Hambali is -- first of all, the good news is he's not a problem anymore, he's not a threat. And as I explained to the President that we will share any information with her. But right now, the key is to find out as much as we possibly can. And when we get information, we will share it with her.

Q Well, the problem is that Indonesia needs a chance that -- the Indonesian police to question Hambali directly, not just to share information.

THE PRESIDENT: Yes.

Q When are you going to give us this chance?

THE PRESIDENT: Right now, we're going to get as much information as we possibly can.

Q So there's no way that Indonesia will have -- their chance to question Hambali?

THE PRESIDENT: I wouldn't say, no way. You said, no way. I didn't say, no way. I said, right now, we're going to get as much information as we can to make sure America is secure and Indonesia's secure. And any information we get, we'll be glad to share with the President. I've explained this to her, and she understands.

Q Sir, Indonesia is a moderate and -- (inaudible) -- Muslim society. But the way U.S. handle terrorism issues and by the U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East is distancing society. Aren't you concerned that this moderate society could be militant eventually?

THE PRESIDENT: Well, first of all, terrorism -- the Bali bombers decided to kill innocent people based upon their own ideology of hatred. And our foreign policy in the Middle East is based on the same principles that I just discussed with you on the war on terror. In order for there to be a peaceful Palestinian state, people have got to fight terror. A few people are trying to destroy the hopes of a lot of people in the Palestinian territory.

And so I gave a speech -- first of all, I'm the first President ever to articulate a Palestinian state and to support a Palestinian state. But to get there, it's very important for people to assume responsibilities, and one of the key responsibilities is for the Palestinian leadership to stand up and fight terror. And we've got a good man getting ready to do that.

As you know, we had the meeting in Aqaba, Jordan, and we were making progress. And then he got eased out, pushed aside by the old guard, which has failed the Palestinian people. And so, they're not assuming their responsibilities.

But I wouldn't -- I think you can make all kinds of excuses for terror, but terrorists are interested in one thing, creating fear in free societies. That's what they want to do. The only way to deal with them is to bring them to justice. And you can do that and protect your civil liberties.

Q How do you propose to change anti-American sentiment in Indonesia?

THE PRESIDENT: Explain what we're all about, explain that we're a compassionate country, that we love freedom and human rights and human dignity, that we care when people suffer. We've got a great -- very compassionate foreign policy. One of the things I hope to do is when I go to your country, explain that just like I'm explaining to you now.

And one of the big scourges of the world is AIDS. And the United States of America is leading the fight against AIDS, particularly on the continent of Africa. We believe in decency and human rights. We've always been a leader on human rights. And we speak out for human rights, because we believe in the dignity of each person.

Q Speaking about human rights, Papua and Aceh are struggling to be independent because the human rights has become a critical issue. What is your standpoint about this?

THE PRESIDENT: Our standpoint is that we don't think that -- in Aceh, for example, that the issue should be solved and can be solved militarily. It ought to be solved through peaceful negotiations.

Q And how about Papua?

THE PRESIDENT: Same, peaceful negotiations.

Q How about American citizens that got killed in Papua?

THE PRESIDENT: We're not happy about that, of course, and I appreciate the government's full cooperation with our Federal Bureau of Investigation that is now seeking out the evidence to determine who the killers were.

Q Does it change your military policy towards Indonesia?

THE PRESIDENT: No, as a matter of fact, we're going to discuss mil-to-mil relations between Indonesia. And for awhile, the Congress put restrictions on it. But now the Congress has changed their attitude, and I think we can go forward with a package of mil-to-mil cooperation because of the cooperation of the government on the killings of two U.S. citizens.

Q Thank you, Mr. President, so many questions, but --

THE PRESIDENT: So little time?

Q So little time.

THE PRESIDENT: Well, give your mother my best.

Q I thank you very much.

END 3:43 P.M. EDT