For Immediate Release
Office of the Press Secretary
August 1, 2002

President Bush, King Abdullah Discuss Middle East Peace
Remarks by the President and His Majesty King Abdullah of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan in Photo Opportunity
The Oval Office

	President's Remarks view listen

10:20 A.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT: Before I welcome His Majesty back to the Oval Office, we will take two questions apiece after our opening statements.

First, Your Majesty, welcome back. I look forward to a good and fruitful discussion about our common interests. Obviously, your neighborhood is still a dangerous place. Today in America we mourn the loss of American lives. My prayers and sympathies go to the loved ones of those who were killed by terrorists -- who must hate the thought of peace, who must firmly believe that violence is the best hope for mankind in that part of the world -- a concept I strongly reject. It's a concept that is just foreign to peace and, therefore, the first thing we must do is to work hard as a team to uphold our responsibilities and fight off terrorist activities that kill innocent life.

I look forward to talking to His Majesty about how to move the foundations of peace, the prospects of peace forward in the Middle East. That's going to, of course, be discussions about a security force in the Palestinian territory that will be able to help deal with those who want to destroy the prospects for peace.

I want to thank His Majesty for working with CIA Director Tenet to strategize about how to best help the Palestinians have a more secure future. We'll also be talking about the plight of the Palestinian people, how sad it is that for too long the Palestinians have suffered. They've been pawns in the game of foreign policy and we want to help them.

It's going to be very important for us as we go forward to have confidence, however, in the Palestinian government that emerges. We want to have confidence that the money that we eventually will spend to help the Palestinian people is spent on the people. We want to have confidence that those who emerge to lead the Palestinian people are -- long for peace and want to co-exist, side-by-side in peace with Israel.

And so, Your Majesty, welcome back. I look forward to a good and fruitful discussion.

KING ABDULLAH: Thank you, Mr. President. Again, it's a delight to be back with you here, especially to discuss your tremendous commitment to bring peace and stability to our region. You have really given us the hope that once and for all we'll be able to move forward as Arabs and Israelis to be able to move in harmony and have a tremendous future.

We're here, obviously, to discuss how we can best move the process forward. But, again, the President's very strong commitment to assist alleviating the suffering of the Palestinian people, which is of tremendous importance, and we're very grateful for that. So I'm looking forward to it.

THE PRESIDENT: Thanks.

Barry.

Q Mr. President, with American victims now -- and of course, you've touched on this and I'm sure I know how you feel about it -- but does this raise the war on terrorism to a new level? Is there something the U.S. must do to respond to the murder of Americans now?

THE PRESIDENT: Well, Barry, we are responding to a murder of Americans. We're responding all across the globe to murders of Americans. And we responded in Afghanistan to murders. We responded in the Philippines. We will -- we're responding by working with our Arab friends and Israel, of course, to track these people down. The war on terror is fought on many fronts. And I just -- I cannot speak strongly enough about how we must collectively get after those who kill in the name of -- in the name of some kind of false religion.

I just -- I grieve for all people whose lives are taken by terrorist activities. I'm particularly sad today because of American families who cry today and weep at the loss of a loved one, because there's some fanatic who believes that killing innocent life is positive. It's incredibly negative.

And so, yes, Barry, we're committed to the war on terror and to fighting the war on terror and to winning the war on terror. And this bombing in Israel showed how tough it's going to be, but this country is tough and united and strong, Your Majesty.

Q Mr. President, you've recently articulated your vision for peace in the Middle East. However, an action plan is still needed to be crystallized --

THE PRESIDENT: Yes.

Q So, you know, is there any framework for such a plan? And what are the guarantees that both sides would be committed to that plan?

THE PRESIDENT: Well, first of all, I'm committed to peace. That's -- I can speak for myself. And I'm committed to a vision of two states respecting each other, two states living side by side in peace.

Secondly, there is an action plan going forward, and that's what I'm going to review with His Majesty. Step one is to develop a security force that actually serves the people, not a particular leader. The security force must be designed to fight off terror, not designed to serve the whims and interests of a -- of one person.

Secondly, we've got to work together to develop a constitution so that the institutions of a new state are bigger than any one person. And that's very important.

Thirdly, that we've got to make sure that there is the capacity for the Palestinian Authority to spend money in a way that -- and account for money in a transparent way that will give us all confidence that when we try to help the Palestinian people, the money goes to the people.

At the same time, as I mentioned in my talks, I do believe that we can get to a so-called conference within the three-year period of time. But before -- what has to happen is we must have confidence in a state.

Now, there are some who will say, well, you know, there's only one person that could conceivably make this happen from the Palestinian side. I just simply don't believe that. I believe there's all kinds of brilliant and smart and capable Palestinians that, given the chance, given a chance to emerge -- and by the way, people committed to peace -- and given the chance to articulate that vision of peace will do so.

And I look forward to working on this -- on the vision. It's the right vision. It will lead to peace. All parties have responsibilities, by the way, and we will continue to insist that people uphold their responsibilities.

Yes, Patsy.

Q Mr. President, thank you. I can't see you there. Israel has said it will respond militarily to yesterday's attacks. Do you support this, and is it the right thing to do at this time?

THE PRESIDENT: Israel must defend herself. But as I say to all parties involved, we must keep the vision of peace in mind. We must be committed to peace. We must understand that the consequences we take to make the area more secure also must be -- these decisions to make the area more secure must be made in the context of peace for the long run.

And I'm just as angry as Israel is right now. I'm furious that innocent life is lost. However, through my fury, even though I am mad, I still believe peace is possible. And I will -- and I know that we can improve the conditions of everybody in the region by working toward a vision that is hopeful and optimistic -- and not letting the terrorists destroy the possibility for peace.

KING ABDULLAH: Mr. President, I have to support the President's vision that he does understand that the suffering that Israelis and Palestinians and Arabs are going through in the Middle East. And what has been so reassuring to me is that the President has the commitment to work very hard with his government to give the hope for Arabs and Israelis to be able to move to the future.

And we have always been working very closely with the President and he does have the kind of conviction to stand up for the hope that we've all had in him and his government to bring peace and prosperity to the Middle East. And we're very grateful for your position on that.

THE PRESIDENT: Have you got a final question?

Q Mr. President, you seem to -- the two of you seem to disagree on Iraq. Are you going to discuss those disagreements? And could you maybe elucidate on those disagreements?

THE PRESIDENT: Well, I appreciate that, John. The policy of my government, our government, of this administration is regime change. For a reason. Saddam Hussein is a man who poisons his own people, who threatens his neighbors, who develops weapons of mass destruction. And I will assure His Majesty, like I have in the past, we're looking at all options, the use of all tools. I'm a patient man. But I haven't changed my opinion since the last time he was in the Oval Office. And one of the things we will do is consult with our friends. But he just needs to know how I feel. He knows how I feel, I had the opportunity and the honor of explaining that to him before and he'll find out I haven't changed my mind.

KING ABDULLAH: All I'd like to say is that, again, what I found from day one with the President is he understands the bigger picture and that at the end of the day, peace and stability for the Middle East has been at the forefront of his mind. And so we have many areas where we find common base to be able to move the region forward.

THE PRESIDENT: Thank you.

END 10:31 A.M. EDT