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[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 28]
[Revised as of
July 1, 2002]
From the
U.S. Government Printing
Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR1515.1]
 
[Page 494]
                   TITLE
40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
               CHAPTER
V--COUNCIL ON ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
 
PART 1515--FREEDOM OF
INFORMATION ACT PROCEDURES--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 1515.1  What are these
procedures?
 
    The Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552, commonly
known as 
FOIA) is a law which creates a procedure for any person to request
official documents and other records from United
States Government 
agencies. The law requires every
Federal agency to make available to the 
public the
material requested, unless the material falls under one of 
the limited exceptions stated in section 552(b)(5) of the Act, and the
agency has good reason to refuse the request. These
procedures explain 
how the Council on Environmental
Quality--one of several offices in the 
Executive Office of the President--will
carry out the Freedom of 
Information Act. They are
written from the standpoint of a member of the 
public
requesting material from the
Council.
 
                          
Organization of CEQ
 
Sec. 1515.2  What is the Council on Environmental
Quality (CEQ)?
 
    (a) The Council on Environmental Quality (``CEQ'' or ``the
Council'') was created by the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969,
as amended (42 U.S.C. 4321 through 4347). The
Council's authority is 
derived from that Act, the
Environmental Quality Improvement Act of 
1970, as amended (42 U.S.C.
4371-4374), Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 
1977 (July 15, 1977), and Executive Order 11514, Protection and
Enhancement of Environmental Quality, March 5, 1970, as amended by 
Executive Order 11991,
May 24, 1977.
    (b) The Council's primary
responsibilities include the following:
    (1) To review and evaluate the programs and activities of
the 
Federal Government to determine how they are contributing to the
attainment of the national environmental
policy;
   
(2) To assist
Federal agencies and departments in appraising the 
effectiveness of their existing and proposed facilities, programs,
policies, and activities affecting environmental
quality;
    (3) To
develop and recommend to the President policies to improve 
environmental quality to meet the conservation, social, economic,
health, and other requirements and goals of the
Nation;
    (4) To advise and assist the President in
achieving international 
cooperation for dealing with
environmental problems;
   
(5) To assist in coordinating among Federal agencies and departments
those programs which affect, protect, and improve
environmental quality, 
including Federal compliance
with the environmental impact statement 
process, and
to seek resolution of significant environmental issues;
    (6) To foster research relating to
environmental quality and the 
impacts of new or
changing technologies; and
   
(7) To analyze long and short term environmental problems and trends
and assist in preparing an annual Environmental
Quality Report to the 
President and the
Congress.
    (c)
The Council maintains a ``Quarterly Index'' which lists its 
current policies and procedures, as required by section
552(a)(2) of the
Freedom of Information Act. This index is updated and
published in the 
Federal Register quarterly, starting in 1976. The Quarterly
Index--and 
the specific items listed in the
index--are available on request from 
the Freedom of
Information Officer. You may also inspect or copy
any
of these materials at the Council's office during the hours stated 
below in Sec. 1515.3(f).
 
Sec.
1515.3  How is CEQ
organized?
 
    (a) The Council is made up of three members appointed by
the 
President and subject to approval by the Senate. One member is
designated as chairman by the President. All three
serve in a full-time 
capacity.
    (b) The National Environmental Policy
Act and the Environmental 
Quality Improvement Act give the Council the authority to hire any 
officers and staff that may be necessary to carry out responsibilities
and functions specified in these two Acts. Also, the
use of consultants 
and experts is
permitted.
    (c) In
addition to the three members, the Council has program and 
legal staff.
    (d) The Council has no field or regional
offices.
    (e) The
Council has a public affairs office which is responsible for 
providing information to the general public, the Congress, and the
press. If you are interested in general information
about the Council or 
have questions about the
Council's recent activities or policy 
positions, you
should call this office at (202) 633-7005 or write to the 
``Public Affairs
Office'' of the Council at the address given in the 
next paragraph.
    Note: The CEQ public affairs office can respond fully and
promptly 
to most questions you may have; the Council
suggests that the Freedom of 
Information Act procedures be used when you are
seeking a specific 
document and have had difficulty
obtaining it.
    (f) The
Council is located at 722 Jackson Place NW., Washington,
DC 
20503. Office hours are 9-5:30, Monday
through Friday, except legal 
holidays. If you wish to
meet with any of the staff, please write or 
phone
ahead for an appointment. The main number is 202-456
6224.
 
                   
Procedures for Requesting Records
 
Sec. 1515.5  How to make a Freedom of Information Act
request.
 
    (a) The Chairman has appointed a Freedom of Information
Officer who 
will be responsible for overseeing the
Council's administration of the 
Freedom of Information Act and for receiving,
routing, and overseeing 
the processing of all Freedom
of Information requests. The Chairman has 
also
appointed an Appeals Officer who is responsible for processing any 
appeals.
   
(b) Requesting information from the Council. (1) When you make a
Freedom of Information Act request to the Council, the Freedom of
Information Officer shall decide how to respond to--or ``make an initial
determination on''--your request within 10 working
days from the date 
the Officer receives the request.
The Freedom of Information Officer 
will then provide
you with written notification of the determination.
    (2) You can make a Freedom of Information Act request by
writing a 
letter which states that you are making a
Freedom of Information Act 
request. Address your
letter to:
 
    Freedom of Information Officer, Council on Environmental
Quality, 
Executive Office of the President, 722
Jackson Place NW.,
Washington, DC
20503.
 
    (3) In your request you should identify the desired record
or 
reasonably describe it. The request should be as
specific as possible so 
that the item can be readily
found. You should not make blanket 
requests, such as
requests for ``the entire file of'' or ``all materials 
relating to'' a specified subject.
    (4) The Council will make a
reasonable effort to assist you in 
defining the
request to eliminate extraneous and unwanted materials and 
to keep search and copying fees to a minimum. If you have budgetary
constraints and anticipate that your request might be
costly you may 
wish to indicate the maximum fee you
are prepared to pay for acquiring 
the information.
(See Sec. 1515.15(c) also.)
   
(5) The 10 day
period for making a determination on a request will 
begin when the records reqested are
specified or reasonably 
identifiable.
    (6) Despite its name, the Freedom of
Information Act does not 
require a government agency
to create or research information that you 
would like
or that you may think the agency should have. The Act only 
requres that existing records be made
available to the public.
   
(c) Council's response to a request. (1) Upon receipt of any request
under the Act, the Freedom of Information Officer
shall direct the 
request to the appropriate staff
member at the Council, who will review 
the request
and advise the Freedom of Information Officer as soon as 
possible.
   
(2) If it is appropriate to grant the request, the staff member will
immediately collect the requested materials in order
to accompany, 
wherever possible, the Freedom of
Information Officer's letter notifying 
you of the
decision.
    (3) If your
request is denied, in part or in full, the letter 
notifying you of the decision will be signed by the Freedom of
Information Officer, and will include the names of any other individuals
who participated in the decision. The letter will
include the reasons 
for any denial and the procedure
for filing an appeal.
   
(d) Appeals. (1) If you are not satisfied with the response you have
received from the Freedom of Information Officer, you
may ask the 
Council to reconsider the decision. You
should explain what material you 
still wish to
receive, and why you believe the Council should disclose 
this to you. This is called an ``appeal.'' You must make you appeal
within 45 days of the date on the letter which denied
your request.
    (2) You
can make an appeal by writing a letter to:
 
FOIA
Appeals Officer, Council on Environmental Quality, Executive Office 
of the President, 722 Jackson
Place NW., Washington,
DC
20503.
 
    (3) Your letter should specify the
records being requested and ask 
the Appeals Officer
to review the determination made by the Freedom of 
Information Officer. The
letter should explain the basis for the appeal.
    (4) The Appeals Officer shall decide the appeal--or ``make
a final 
determination''--within 20 working days from
the date the Officer 
receives the appeal. The Appeals
Officer (or designee) will send you a 
letter
informing you of the decision as soon as it is made. If the 
Appeals Officer
denies your request, in part or in whole, the letter 
will also notify you of the provisions for judicial review and the
names 
of any persons who participated in the final
determination of the 
appeal.
    (e) Extending the Council's time to
respond. In unusual 
circumstances, the time limits
for response to your request (paragraphs 
(b) and (d)
of this section) may be extended by the Council for not more 
than 10 working days. Extensions may be granted by the Freedom of
Information Officer in the case of initial requests and by the Appeals
Officer in the case of any appeals. The extension
period may be split 
between the initial request and
the appeal but may not exceed 10 working 
days
overall. Any extension will be made or confirmed to you in writing 
and will set forth the reasons for the extension and the date that the
final determination is expected. The term ``unusual
circumstances'' 
means:
    (i) The
need to search for and collect the requested records from * 
* * establishments
that are separate from the office processing the 
request;
   
(ii) The need to search for, collect, and appropriately examine a 
voluminous amount of separate and distinct records which are demanded
in 
a single request; or
    (iii) The need for consultation,
which shall be conducted with all 
practicable speed,
with another agency having a substantial interest in 
the determination of the request or among two or more components of
the 
agency having substantial subject-matter interest
therein.
 
(5 U.S.C. 552(a)(6)(B))
 
                      
Availability of Information
 
Sec. 1515.10  What information is available, and how can
it be obtained?
 
    (a) When a request for information has been approved, in
whole or in 
part, you may make an appointment to
inspect or copy the materials 
requested during
regular business hours by writing or telephoning the 
Freedom of Information
Officer at the address or phone number given in 
Sec. 1515.3(f). You may be charged reasonable fees for copying
materials, as explained by Sec. 1515.15. The Council
on Environmental 
Quality will permit copying of any available material but
will reserve 
the right to limit the number of
copies
 
[[Page
497]]
 
made with the
Council's copying facilities.
    (b) In general, all records of
the Council are available to the 
public, as required
by the Freedom of Information Act. The Council 
claims
the right, where it is applicable, to withhold material under the 
provisions specified in the Freedom of Information Act as amended (5
U.S.C. 552(b)).
    (c) The legislative history of the establishment of the
Council 
states that the Congress intended the Council
to be a confidential 
advisor to the President on
matters of environmental policy. Therefore, 
members
of the public should presume that communications between the 
Council and the
President (and their staffs) are confidential and 
ordinarily will not be released; they will usually fall, at a minimum,
within Exemption 5 of the Act. The Freedom of
Information Officer shall 
review each request,
however, to determine whether the record is 
exclusively factual or may have factual portions which may be
reasonably 
segregated and made available to the
requester. Furthermore, on the 
recommendation of the
FOIA Officer or Appeals Officer, the Council will 
consider the release of an entire record, even if it comes within an
exemption or contains policy advice, if its
disclosure would not impair 
Executive policymaking processes or the Council's
participation in 
decisionmaking.
 
                                 
Costs
 
Sec. 1515.15  What fees may be charged, and how should
they be paid?
 
    (a) Following is the schedule of fees you may be charged
for the 
search and reproduction of information
available under the Freedom of 
Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 552, as
amended.
    (1) Search
for records. Five dollars per hour when the search is 
conducted by a clerical employee. Eight dollars per hour when the
search 
is conducted by a professional employee. There
will be no charge for 
searches of less than one
hour.
    (2) Duplication
of records. Records will be duplicated at a rate of 
$0.10
per page for copying of 10 pages or more. There will be no charge 
for duplicating 9 pages or less.
    (3) Other. When no specific fee has been established for a
service, 
or the request for a service does not fall
under categories (1) and (2), 
the Administrative
Officer is authorized to establish an appropriate fee 
based on ``direct costs'' as provided in the Freedom of Information
Act. 
Examples of services covered by this provision include searches
involving computer time or special travel,
transportation, or 
communication
costs.
    (b) If the
Council anticipates that the fees chargeable under this 
section will amount to more than $25, or the maximum amount specified
in 
your request, you shall be promptly notified of
the amount of the 
anticipated fee or the closest
estimate of the amount. In such instances 
you will be
advised of your option to consult with Council personnel in 
order to reformulate the request in a manner which will reduce the
fees, 
yet still meet your needs. A reformulated
request shall be considered a 
new request, thus
beginning a new 10 working day period for processing.
    (c) Fees must be paid in full prior
to issuance of the requested 
copies. In the event you
owe money for previous request, copies of 
records
will not be provided for any subsequent request until the debt 
has been paid in full.
    (d) Search costs are due and payable even if the record
which was 
requested cannot be located after all
reasonable efforts have been made, 
or if the FOI
Officer determines that a record which has been requested 
is exempt under the Freedom of Information Act as amended and is to be
withheld.
    (e) Payment shall be in the form either of a personal
check or bank 
draft drawn on a bank in the
United States, or a
postal money order. 
Checks shall be made payable to General Services
Administration. You 
should mail or deliver any
payment for services to the Administrative 
Office, Council
on Environmental Quality, 722 Jackson
Place NW.,
Washington, DC
20503.
    (f) A receipt for fees paid will be given upon request.
Refunds of 
fees paid for services actually rendered
will not be made.
    (g)
The Council may waive all or part of any fee provided for in 
this section when the Freedom of Information Officer (or designee)
deems it to be in 
either the Council's interest or in
the general public's interest.
 
PART 1516--PRIVACY
ACT IMPLEMENTATION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 1516.1  Purpose and
scope.
 
    The purposes of these regulations are to:
    (a) Establish a procedure by which an
individual can determine if 
the Council on
Environmental Quality (hereafter known as the Council) 
maintains a system of records which includes a record pertaining to
the 
individual; and
    (b) Establish a procedure by which an
individual can gain access to 
a record pertaining to
him or her for the purpose of review, amendment 
and/or correction.
 
Sec. 1516.2 
Definitions.
 
    For the purpose of these
regulations:
    (a) The
term individual means a citizen of the United
States or an 
alien
lawfully admitted for permanent residence;
    (b) The term maintain means maintain, collect, use or
disseminate;
    (c) The
term record means any item or collection or grouping of 
information about an individual that is maintained by the Council
(including, but not limited to, his or her employment
history, payroll 
information, and financial
transactions), and that contains his or her 
name, or
an identifying number, symbol, or other identifying particular 
assigned to the individual such as a social security
number;
    (d) The term
system of records means a group of any records under 
the control of the Council from which information is retrieved by the
name of the individual or by some identifying number,
symbol, or other 
identifying particular assigned to
the individual; and
   
(e) The term routine use means with respect to the disclosure of a
record, the use of such record for a purpose which is
compatible with 
the purpose for which it was
collected.
 
Sec. 1516.3  Procedures for requests pertaining to
individual records in a record system.
 
    An individual shall submit a written
request to the Administrative 
Officer of the Council to determine if a system
of records named by the 
individual contains a record
pertaining to the individual. The 
individual shall
submit a written request to the Administrative Officer 
of the Council which states the individual's desire to review his or
her 
record. The Administrative Officer of the Council
is available to answer 
questions regarding these
regulations and to provide assistance in 
locating
records in the Council's system of records.
 
[42 FR
32537, June 27, 1977; 42 FR 35960,
July 13,
1977]
 
Sec. 1516.4  Times, places, and requirements for the
identification of the 
individual making a
request.
 
    An individual making a request to the Administrative
Officer of the 
Council pursuant to Sec. 1516.3 shall present the
request at the 
Council's office, 722 Jackson Place NW.,
Washington, DC
20503, on any 
business day between the hours of 9
a.m. and 5 p.m. and should be
prepared to identify himself by signature.
Requests will also be 
accepted in writing
if mailed to the Council's offices and signed by the 
requester.
 
Sec. 1516.5  Disclosure of requested information to the
individual.
 
    Upon verification of identity, the Council shall disclose
to the 
individual the information contained in the
record which pertains to 
that
individual.
    (a) The
individual may be accompanied for this purpose by a person 
of his choosing.
    (b) Upon request of the individual to whom the record
pertains, all 
information in the accounting of
disclosures will be made available.
 
[42 FR 35960,
July 13,
1977]
 
Sec. 1516.6  Request for correction or amendment to the
record.
 
    The individual may submit a request to the Administrative
Officer of 
the Council which states the individual's
desire to correct or to amend 
his or her record. This
request must be made in accordance with the 
procedures of Sec. 1516.4 and shall describe in detail the change
which 
is
requested.
 
[42 FR 32537, June 27, 1977. Redesignated at
42 FR 35960, July 13,
1977
 
Sec. 1516.7  Agency review of request for correction or
amendment of the record.
 
    Within ten working days of the receipt of a request to
correct or to 
amend a record, the Administrative
Officer of the Council will 
acknowledge in writing
such receipt and promptly either:
    (a) Make any correction or amendment of any portion
thereof which 
the individual believes is not
accurate, relevant, timely, or complete; 
or
   
(b) Inform the individual of his or her refusal to correct or amend
the record in accordance with the request, the reason
for the refusal, 
and the procedure established by the
Council for the individual to 
request a review of
that refusal.
 
Sec. 1516.8  Appeal of an initial adverse agency
determination on correction or amendment of the
record.
 
    An individual may appeal refusal by the Administrative
Officer of 
the Council to correct or to amend his or
her record by submitting a 
request for a review of
such refusal to the General Counsel, Council on 
Environmental Quality,
722 Jackson Place NW., Washington, DC 20503. The 
General Counsel shall, not
later than thirty working days from the date 
on which
the individual requests such a review, complete such review and 
make a final determination unless, for good cause shown, the General
Counsel extends such thirty day period. If, after his or her review, the
General Counsel also refuses to correct or to amend the record in
accordance with the request, the individual may file
with the Council a 
concise statement setting forth
the reasons for his or her disagreement 
with the
General Counsel's decision and may seek judicial relief under 5 
U.S.C. 552a(g)(1)(A).
 
Sec. 1516.9  Disclosure of a record to a person other
than the individual to whom the record
pertains.
 
    The Council will not disclose a record to any individual
other than 
to the individual to whom the record
pertains without receiving the 
prior written consent
of the individual to whom the record pertains, 
unless
the disclosure either has been listed as a ``routine use'' in the 
Council's
notices of its systems of records or falls within the special 
conditions of disclosure set forth in section 3 of the Privacy Act of
1974.
 
Sec. 1516.10 
Fees.
 
    If an individual requests copies of his or her record, he
or she 
shall be charged ten cents per page, excluding
the cost of any search 
for the record, in advance of
receipt of the pages.


  


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